American Sycamore

About this plant

Platanus occidentalis, commonly known as American Sycamore, is a majestic deciduous tree native to the eastern and central United States, prized for its impressive size and striking exfoliating bark that reveals a patchwork of creamy white, green, and brown hues. This fast-growing species can reach heights of 75 to 100 feet or more, making it a prominent feature in large landscapes, parks, and riparian areas. The broad, maple-like leaves turn yellowish-brown in fall, while the fruit forms dense spherical clusters that persist into winter, providing visual interest and food for wildlife. Historically, American Sycamore has been valued for its durability and workability in woodworking and was widely used in furniture and butcher blocks. Ecologically, it plays an important role in stabilizing stream banks and providing habitat for birds and insects. The tree is noted for its tolerance to we

Plant details

Mature height

100 ft.

Mature width

70 ft.

Growth rate

Fast

USDA zones

4-9

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Water needs

High

Soil

Clay, Loamy, Sandy, Silty, Well Drained

Spacing

30 ft.

Bloom season

Early Spring (March), Late Winter (March)